Farmers Attended - VISIT 1
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Edukondalu |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Someswararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Venkata Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Chennu Venkatrao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Rajarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Andraju Srinivasa Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Boddu Venkateswara Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Bhujangarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Nagur Babu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Veera Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Odugu Nagaraju |
| Farmer Name: |
Ramani Rattayya |
| Farmer Name: |
Naidu Ramababu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Sankararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Tammu Gopi Raju |
Visit Information
| Is Expert Visted |
NO |
| Name of Expert: |
|
| Expert Contact Number: |
|
| Good Practices: |
fishing is the art of catching fish and other aquatic animals.many years ago man started using various type of gear used for hunting the terrestrial animals and for fishing also.fishing is now carried out industrially. |
| Bad Practices: |
|
| Suggestions Given: |
|
| fishing technology not only concern fishing gear,fishing methods and vessels but also concern biological and environmental factors. fishing technology has developed continuously by utilising improved and larger fishing vessels |
|
Visit Documents
Group Photos:
Group Image - 1: 
|
Farm Photos:
Farm Image - 1:
|
Farmers Attended - VISIT 2
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Edukondalu |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Someswararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Venkata Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Chennu Venkatrao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Rajarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Andraju Srinivasa Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Boddu Venkateswara Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Bhujangarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Nagur Babu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Veera Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Odugu Nagaraju |
| Farmer Name: |
Ramani Rattayya |
| Farmer Name: |
Naidu Ramababu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Sankararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Tammu Gopi Raju |
Visit Information
| Is Expert Visted |
NO |
| Name of Expert: |
|
| Expert Contact Number: |
|
| Good Practices: |
Classification of fishing gears of world and india
A.Von Brandt classified gears based on these principles of capture.with out gear-this includes hand picking, fishing with feet,simple tools for catching fish2. Grappling and wounding Gear |
| Bad Practices: |
|
| Suggestions Given: |
|
| 3.stupefying devices 4.lines 5.Traps 6.Fishing in the air 7.Bag nets 8.Dragged Gear 9.seine nets 10. surrounding nets 11.Drive in nets 12.lift nets 13.falling gear 14.gill nets 15.Tangles nets
|
|
Visit Documents
Group Photos:
Group Image - 1:
|
Farm Photos:
Farm Image - 1:
|
Farmers Attended - VISIT 3
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Edukondalu |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Someswararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Venkata Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Chennu Venkatrao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Rajarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Andraju Srinivasa Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Boddu Venkateswara Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Bhujangarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Nagur Babu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Veera Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Odugu Nagaraju |
| Farmer Name: |
Ramani Rattayya |
| Farmer Name: |
Naidu Ramababu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Sankararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Tammu Gopi Raju |
Visit Information
| Is Expert Visted |
NO |
| Name of Expert: |
|
| Expert Contact Number: |
|
| Good Practices: |
fishing gear of India can be broadly classified into 1.fishing implements-These consists of most primitive types of fishnig gears like fish spears,sickle,blow gun and others 2.Hook and lines-These are effective in catching large predatory fishes,rod |
| Bad Practices: |
|
| Suggestions Given: |
|
| and line is used in sports fishing.long lines andtrallinglinesareused to catch high individualvaluefish3.Fishtrapsandbarries-traps different types like basket traps ,box trapstraps for jumping fish.4 Nets_Ex:Cast nets,fixed bag netsDip net gill nets |
|
Visit Documents
Group Photos:
Group Image - 1:
|
Farm Photos:
Farm Image - 1:
|
Farmers Attended - VISIT 4
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Edukondalu |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Someswararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Venkata Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Chennu Venkatrao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Rajarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Andraju Srinivasa Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Boddu Venkateswara Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Bhujangarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Nagur Babu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Veera Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Odugu Nagaraju |
| Farmer Name: |
Ramani Rattayya |
| Farmer Name: |
Naidu Ramababu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Sankararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Tammu Gopi Raju |
Visit Information
| Is Expert Visted |
NO |
| Name of Expert: |
|
| Expert Contact Number: |
|
| Good Practices: |
Netting is defined as a meshed structure of indefinte shape and size composed of one or more yarns twisted or interlaced or joined.The basic material for the construction of fishing gear is composed of fibre.a fibre may be defined as a unit of matter |
| Bad Practices: |
|
| Suggestions Given: |
|
| of hair like structure/dimensions whose length is at least 200 times greater than the width. fishes are classified based on the sources These fibres are futher classified as seed fibre, fruit fibre,bast fibre and leaf fibre |
|
Visit Documents
Group Photos:
Group Image - 1:
|
Farm Photos:
Farm Image - 1:
|
Farmers Attended - VISIT 5
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Edukondalu |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Someswararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Venkata Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Chennu Venkatrao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Rajarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Andraju Srinivasa Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Boddu Venkateswara Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Bhujangarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Nagur Babu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Veera Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Odugu Nagaraju |
| Farmer Name: |
Ramani Rattayya |
| Farmer Name: |
Naidu Ramababu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Sankararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Tammu Gopi Raju |
Visit Information
| Is Expert Visted |
NO |
| Name of Expert: |
|
| Expert Contact Number: |
|
| Good Practices: |
ROTTING-Vegetable fibres are parts of dead plants and consists of cellulose.when exposed to humid condition they are attacked by cellulose digesting microorganisms especially bacteria.this process of decomposition of dead organic material releases |
| Bad Practices: |
|
| Suggestions Given: |
|
| the inoraganic nutrients for new plants.unfortunately effect of decomposition on fishing nets leads to increased labour
Factors ressponsible for rotting-1.kind of fibres2.water temperature3.Rotting power of water4.Duration of immersion in water |
|
Visit Documents
Group Photos:
Group Image - 1:
|
Farm Photos:
Farm Image - 1:
|
Farmers Attended - VISIT 6
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Edukondalu |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Someswararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Venkata Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Chennu Venkatrao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Rajarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Andraju Srinivasa Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Boddu Venkateswara Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Bhujangarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Nagur Babu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Veera Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Odugu Nagaraju |
| Farmer Name: |
Ramani Rattayya |
| Farmer Name: |
Naidu Ramababu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Sankararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Tammu Gopi Raju |
Visit Information
| Is Expert Visted |
NO |
| Name of Expert: |
|
| Expert Contact Number: |
|
| Good Practices: |
SYNTHETIC FIBRES-The development of synthetic fibres was started around 1920 byH.staudinger,a winner of nobel prize for chemistry in 1953.He found that all fibrous material consists of chain of molecules in which a great number of equal simple units |
| Bad Practices: |
|
| Suggestions Given: |
|
| are linked together synthetic. fibres are man made fibre manufactured by chemical synthesis of simple substances like phenol,benzene,acetylene,prussic acid.Depending on the type of polymerization,4 different groups of compounds can be identified, |
|
Visit Documents
Group Photos:
Group Image - 1:
|
Farm Photos:
Farm Image - 1:
|
Farmers Attended - VISIT 7
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Edukondalu |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Someswararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Venkata Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Chennu Venkatrao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Rajarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Andraju Srinivasa Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Boddu Venkateswara Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Bhujangarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Nagur Babu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Veera Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Odugu Nagaraju |
| Farmer Name: |
Ramani Rattayya |
| Farmer Name: |
Naidu Ramababu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Sankararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Tammu Gopi Raju |
Visit Information
| Is Expert Visted |
NO |
| Name of Expert: |
|
| Expert Contact Number: |
|
| Good Practices: |
IDENTIFICATION OF FISHING GEAR MATERIALS:The synthetic fibre groups have well defined characteristics which helps us to distinguish it from other groups these characteristics determine the suitability of a fibre for a particular fishing gear. |
| Bad Practices: |
|
| Suggestions Given: |
|
| The fishermen should be aware of the chemical group his net material belongs unfortunately it is very difficult to differentiate various kinds of synthetic fibres these are less visual differences between the various kinds of synthetic fibres |
|
Visit Documents
Group Photos:
Group Image - 1:
|
Farm Photos:
Farm Image - 1:
|
Farmers Attended - VISIT 8
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Edukondalu |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Someswararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Venkata Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Chennu Venkatrao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Rajarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Andraju Srinivasa Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Boddu Venkateswara Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Bhujangarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Nagur Babu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Veera Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Odugu Nagaraju |
| Farmer Name: |
Ramani Rattayya |
| Farmer Name: |
Naidu Ramababu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Sankararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Tammu Gopi Raju |
Visit Information
| Is Expert Visted |
NO |
| Name of Expert: |
|
| Expert Contact Number: |
|
| Good Practices: |
WATER TEST-This is the first step in the identification of a method a small piece of netting yarn is put into a vessel filled with water after tying a simple overhand knot.air bubbles in the material must be squeezed out by hand under water preferabl |
| Bad Practices: |
|
| Suggestions Given: |
|
| a wetting agent should be added to the water the water test serves to classify the netting material in to two groups.i.ethose synthetic fibres which floats in water and those which sink(all other kinds of synthetic fibres) |
|
Visit Documents
Group Photos:
Group Image - 1:
|
Farm Photos:
Farm Image - 1:
|
Farmers Attended - VISIT 9
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Edukondalu |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Someswararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Venkata Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Chennu Venkatrao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Rajarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Andraju Srinivasa Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Boddu Venkateswara Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Bhujangarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Nagur Babu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Veera Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Odugu Nagaraju |
| Farmer Name: |
Ramani Rattayya |
| Farmer Name: |
Naidu Ramababu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Sankararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Tammu Gopi Raju |
Visit Information
| Is Expert Visted |
NO |
| Name of Expert: |
|
| Expert Contact Number: |
|
| Good Practices: |
VISUAL INSPECTION-The preliminary identification of the material is possible by observing the types of fibres used for the construction and appearance of the netting yarn used the type of single yarn used.the single yarn used for the construction |
| Bad Practices: |
|
| Suggestions Given: |
|
| whether it is shiny or soft smooth or hard will give an idea about the material used.for example PE is not produced as continuous filament and staple fibres similarly PP is produced only as spilt fibres for fishing nets |
|
Visit Documents
Group Photos:
Group Image - 1:
|
Farm Photos:
Farm Image - 1:
|
Farmers Attended - VISIT 10
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Edukondalu |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Someswararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Venkata Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Chennu Venkatrao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Rajarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Andraju Srinivasa Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Boddu Venkateswara Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Bhujangarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Nagur Babu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Veera Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Odugu Nagaraju |
| Farmer Name: |
Ramani Rattayya |
| Farmer Name: |
Naidu Ramababu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Sankararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Tammu Gopi Raju |
Visit Information
| Is Expert Visted |
NO |
| Name of Expert: |
|
| Expert Contact Number: |
|
| Good Practices: |
The changes in the material when it is nearer the flame and after' removal from the flame are noted for this test only a clean flame and two forceps are needed the best source of flame is a Bunsen burner alternatively alcohol lamp or even a cigarette |
| Bad Practices: |
|
| Suggestions Given: |
|
| lighter can be used a piece of netting material is bought near the flame and then removed the melting and burning patterns and the nature of the residue produced if any are observed in the early days of the introduction of synthetic fibres |
|
Visit Documents
Group Photos:
Group Image - 1:
|
Farm Photos:
Farm Image - 1:
|
Farmers Attended - VISIT 11
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Edukondalu |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Someswararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Venkata Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Chennu Venkatrao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Rajarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Andraju Srinivasa Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Boddu Venkateswara Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Bhujangarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Nagur Babu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Veera Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Odugu Nagaraju |
| Farmer Name: |
Ramani Rattayya |
| Farmer Name: |
Naidu Ramababu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Sankararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Tammu Gopi Raju |
Visit Information
| Is Expert Visted |
NO |
| Name of Expert: |
|
| Expert Contact Number: |
|
| Good Practices: |
melting point test-the melting points of the thermoplastic synthetic fibres are significantly different the determination of the melting point of an unknown net material is therefore a very reliable identification method unfortunately the equipment |
| Bad Practices: |
|
| Suggestions Given: |
|
| needed is not quite simple although the actual test with suitable equipment is easy to perform the melting point test is mentioned here mainly because it enables one in relatively simple manner to determine type of material |
|
Visit Documents
Group Photos:
Group Image - 1:
|
Farm Photos:
Farm Image - 1:
|
Farmers Attended - VISIT 12
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Edukondalu |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Someswararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Venkata Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Chennu Venkatrao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Rajarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Andraju Srinivasa Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Boddu Venkateswara Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Bhujangarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Nagur Babu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Veera Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Odugu Nagaraju |
| Farmer Name: |
Ramani Rattayya |
| Farmer Name: |
Naidu Ramababu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Sankararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Tammu Gopi Raju |
Visit Information
| Is Expert Visted |
NO |
| Name of Expert: |
|
| Expert Contact Number: |
|
| Good Practices: |
TYPES OF KNOTS-There are different types of knots and hitches used in making netting mending joining and mounting.they are as follows
knot:it is a made by one end of a rope or twine at some parts of its own body to make a loop or overcome other |
| Bad Practices: |
|
| Suggestions Given: |
|
| object to get it fastened to it
hitch:hitch is made of series of knots by which one rope is joined to another or made fast to some object such as poor |
|
Visit Documents
Group Photos:
Group Image - 1:
|
Farm Photos:
Farm Image - 1:
|
Farmers Attended - VISIT 13
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Edukondalu |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Someswararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Venkata Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Chennu Venkatrao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Rajarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Andraju Srinivasa Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Boddu Venkateswara Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Bhujangarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Nagur Babu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Veera Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Odugu Nagaraju |
| Farmer Name: |
Ramani Rattayya |
| Farmer Name: |
Naidu Ramababu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Sankararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Tammu Gopi Raju |
Visit Information
| Is Expert Visted |
NO |
| Name of Expert: |
|
| Expert Contact Number: |
|
| Good Practices: |
Netting :Netting or webbing is a meshed structure of indefinite shape and size produced by interlacing or joining one or more systems of yarns. Most commonly used netting materials have quadratic or diamond shaped mesheswhich is either knotted |
| Bad Practices: |
|
| Suggestions Given: |
|
| or knotless. Of late, netting panels with square and hexagonal meshes are also used in fishing gear construction. Different types of fishing gears such as trawl nets, seine nets, surrounding nets, gillnets and entangling nets, lift nets, |
|
Visit Documents
Group Photos:
Group Image - 1:
|
Farm Photos:
Farm Image - 1:
|
Farmers Attended - VISIT 14
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Edukondalu |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Someswararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Venkata Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Chennu Venkatrao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Rajarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Andraju Srinivasa Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Boddu Venkateswara Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Bhujangarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Nagur Babu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Veera Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Odugu Nagaraju |
| Farmer Name: |
Ramani Rattayya |
| Farmer Name: |
Naidu Ramababu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Sankararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Tammu Gopi Raju |
Visit Information
| Is Expert Visted |
NO |
| Name of Expert: |
|
| Expert Contact Number: |
|
| Good Practices: |
hand braiding - construction of webbing by hand intiated either by using chain mesh method or by using loop method knotted netting panels can be hand fabricated but we normally machine made different types of knots are used in construction of |
| Bad Practices: |
|
| Suggestions Given: |
|
| netting the most popular knot used is the English knot which is also known as weaver knot or sheet bend reef knot is useful in preventing knot slippage knot breaking strength in knotted netting varies with knot type material type treatment |
|
Visit Documents
Group Photos:
Group Image - 1:
|
Farm Photos:
Farm Image - 1:
|
Farmers Attended - VISIT 15
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Edukondalu |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Someswararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Venkata Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Chennu Venkatrao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Rajarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Andraju Srinivasa Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Boddu Venkateswara Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Bhujangarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Nagur Babu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Veera Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Odugu Nagaraju |
| Farmer Name: |
Ramani Rattayya |
| Farmer Name: |
Naidu Ramababu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Sankararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Tammu Gopi Raju |
Visit Information
| Is Expert Visted |
NO |
| Name of Expert: |
|
| Expert Contact Number: |
|
| Good Practices: |
preservation-rotting can be stopped only by completely drying the net even the inside of knots many preservation methods have been developed by fishermen and fisheries research institute chemical and textile industry.fishermen usually use coal tar |
| Bad Practices: |
nill |
| Suggestions Given: |
|
| wood tar and tanning solution tanning solution is made from cutch an extract from wood
chemicals various chemicals used for preservation are potassium bichromate copper nepthenate , copper sulphate,curprous oxide testalin |
|
Visit Documents
Group Photos:
Group Image - 1:
|
Farm Photos:
Farm Image - 1:
|
Farmers Attended - VISIT 16
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Edukondalu |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Someswararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Lanke Venkata Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Chennu Venkatrao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Rajarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Andraju Srinivasa Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Boddu Venkateswara Rao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Bhujangarao |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Nagur Babu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Veera Raju |
| Farmer Name: |
Odugu Nagaraju |
| Farmer Name: |
Ramani Rattayya |
| Farmer Name: |
Naidu Ramababu |
| Farmer Name: |
Saikam Sankararao |
| Farmer Name: |
Tammu Gopi Raju |
Visit Information
| Is Expert Visted |
NO |
| Name of Expert: |
|
| Expert Contact Number: |
|
| Good Practices: |
DISADAVANTAGES OF PRESERVATION |
| Bad Practices: |
|
| Suggestions Given: |
|
|
High degree of preservation can only be obtained for cotton
Number of treatments are required causes high cost, time and labour
Preservation may have side effects on the physical properties such as stiffness, flexibility, extensibility, elasticity |
|
Visit Documents
Group Photos:
Group Image - 1:
|
Farm Photos:
Farm Image - 1:
|
