Farmers Attended - VISIT 1
Farmer Name: |
K.s.s.v.prasad |
Farmer Name: |
K.venkata Rao |
Farmer Name: |
V.venugopala Krishnam Raju |
Farmer Name: |
S.ramesh Babu |
Farmer Name: |
P.venkata Raju |
Farmer Name: |
Kurakula Srinivasarao |
Farmer Name: |
M.v.v.srinivasa Rao |
Farmer Name: |
M.nagarjuna Rao |
Farmer Name: |
S.kasulu |
Farmer Name: |
M.umasankara Reddy |
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Is Expert Visted |
YES |
Name of Expert: |
Inturi Madhavi Rupa Latha |
Expert Contact Number: |
8919511838 |
Good Practices: |
pond preparation practices: To provide the shrimp with a clean pond bottom and good, stable water quality |
Bad Practices: |
no proper seepage |
Suggestions Given: |
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increase the water holding capacity of the ponds to reduce disease risks & to reduce the excessive reliance on water exchange , pond water holding capacity has to be increased maintaining water depth at minimum water level of 1.2 meeter at the middle |
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Farmers Attended - VISIT 2
Farmer Name: |
K.s.s.v.prasad |
Farmer Name: |
K.venkata Rao |
Farmer Name: |
V.venugopala Krishnam Raju |
Farmer Name: |
S.ramesh Babu |
Farmer Name: |
P.venkata Raju |
Farmer Name: |
Kurakula Srinivasarao |
Farmer Name: |
M.v.v.srinivasa Rao |
Farmer Name: |
M.nagarjuna Rao |
Farmer Name: |
S.kasulu |
Farmer Name: |
M.umasankara Reddy |
Visit Information
Is Expert Visted |
YES |
Name of Expert: |
Inturi Madhavi Rupa Latha |
Expert Contact Number: |
8919511838 |
Good Practices: |
completely drain out the water from the pond, complete draining of water helps in removing the disease carrying fish and crustaceans from previous crops in the pond . if it is not possible to drain the water fallow wet preparation method. |
Bad Practices: |
water checks in irregular frequency |
Suggestions Given: |
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Remove the organic waste from pond bottom:Make sure that the displaced organic waste does not enter the pond again through rain water . if it is difficult to completely remove the black soil, plough when it is wet and let it dry. |
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Farmers Attended - VISIT 3
Farmer Name: |
K.s.s.v.prasad |
Farmer Name: |
K.venkata Rao |
Farmer Name: |
V.venugopala Krishnam Raju |
Farmer Name: |
S.ramesh Babu |
Farmer Name: |
P.venkata Raju |
Farmer Name: |
Kurakula Srinivasarao |
Farmer Name: |
M.v.v.srinivasa Rao |
Farmer Name: |
M.nagarjuna Rao |
Farmer Name: |
S.kasulu |
Farmer Name: |
M.umasankara Reddy |
Visit Information
Is Expert Visted |
YES |
Name of Expert: |
Inturi Madhavi Rupa Latha |
Expert Contact Number: |
8919511838 |
Good Practices: |
1.Feed Management is one of the most important aspects of successful shrimp production as the feed accounts for 50 to 60% of the operating cost.
2. Feed should be fresh and of good quality and not more than 90 days old from date of manufacture. |
Bad Practices: |
over feeding: "Enough is as good as a feast"
Accumulation of the feed particles in the pond does more bad than good.it decomposes and slowly deteriorates the pond environment condition making it more toxic. |
Suggestions Given: |
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1.Feeding just the right amount.constantly checking on the pond to see if the feed is being consumed,increase/decrease the feed quantity accordingly
2.Reduce feeding during periods of low DO,Plankton crash rain fall,molting&during disease out breaks. |
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Farmers Attended - VISIT 4
Farmer Name: |
K.s.s.v.prasad |
Farmer Name: |
K.venkata Rao |
Farmer Name: |
V.venugopala Krishnam Raju |
Farmer Name: |
S.ramesh Babu |
Farmer Name: |
P.venkata Raju |
Farmer Name: |
Kurakula Srinivasarao |
Farmer Name: |
M.v.v.srinivasa Rao |
Farmer Name: |
M.nagarjuna Rao |
Farmer Name: |
S.kasulu |
Farmer Name: |
M.umasankara Reddy |
Visit Information
Is Expert Visted |
YES |
Name of Expert: |
Inturi Madhavi Rupa Latha |
Expert Contact Number: |
8919511838 |
Good Practices: |
Best Aeration on shrimp farming
Aeration is an important factor for shrimps to survive and grow especially in fresh water&thus farmers use the technique of Aeration to helps dissolve oxygen in the water
This enables the shrimps to grow faster &bigger |
Bad Practices: |
Over Stocking: " Less is more"
shrimps are highly sensitive to a lot of environmental factors and stress is one of them.over stocking can increase stress among shrimps and a commonly found impact of this is growth retardation. |
Suggestions Given: |
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Aerators keep predators away as well as help in keeping the water free from diseases&unwanted weeds.clean water makes a place for the shrimps to survive&grow faster,Aerators are placed 10' away from the dykes and almost 40mt.distance for each other. |
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Farmers Attended - VISIT 5
Farmer Name: |
K.s.s.v.prasad |
Farmer Name: |
K.venkata Rao |
Farmer Name: |
V.venugopala Krishnam Raju |
Farmer Name: |
S.ramesh Babu |
Farmer Name: |
P.venkata Raju |
Farmer Name: |
Kurakula Srinivasarao |
Farmer Name: |
M.v.v.srinivasa Rao |
Farmer Name: |
M.nagarjuna Rao |
Farmer Name: |
S.kasulu |
Farmer Name: |
M.umasankara Reddy |
Visit Information
Is Expert Visted |
YES |
Name of Expert: |
Inturi Madhavi Rupa Latha |
Expert Contact Number: |
8919511838 |
Good Practices: |
Water Quality Parameters: The major water parameters are measured and recorded daily or weekly with the help of field testing instruments&test kits.The major water quality parameters-salinity,DO,pH,Temperature &TAN-are monitored at regular intervals. |
Bad Practices: |
The farmer should have equipment such as water aerator sets, pumps, and generator that is mandatory in this culture. To reduce the capital investment , some farmers get this equipment for lease/rent. |
Suggestions Given: |
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Water depth in the pond is maintained at 50 to 100 cm height level, while water levels about 90 cm is recommended in prawn farming. 20 to 30% of water is exchanged every 7to 10days and in the first 30days of the culture period, avoid water exchange. |
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Farmers Attended - VISIT 6
Farmer Name: |
K.s.s.v.prasad |
Farmer Name: |
K.venkata Rao |
Farmer Name: |
V.venugopala Krishnam Raju |
Farmer Name: |
S.ramesh Babu |
Farmer Name: |
P.venkata Raju |
Farmer Name: |
Kurakula Srinivasarao |
Farmer Name: |
M.v.v.srinivasa Rao |
Farmer Name: |
M.nagarjuna Rao |
Farmer Name: |
S.kasulu |
Farmer Name: |
M.umasankara Reddy |
Visit Information
Is Expert Visted |
YES |
Name of Expert: |
Inturi Madhavi Rupa Latha |
Expert Contact Number: |
8919511838 |
Good Practices: |
Biosecurity in shrimp farming involves stocking disease free seed, pond preparation, water screening, prevention of entry of disease carriers , personal hygiene and sanitation. |
Bad Practices: |
Ensure all farmers in the society implement these biosecurity measures while pond preparation so that it reduces the risk of disease. |
Suggestions Given: |
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Physical barriers to prevent crabs, birds and other animals. The objective is to create a fortress like condition at the pond to prevent entry of animals, predators and carriers whichm could pose disease risk. |
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Farmers Attended - VISIT 7
Farmer Name: |
K.s.s.v.prasad |
Farmer Name: |
K.venkata Rao |
Farmer Name: |
V.venugopala Krishnam Raju |
Farmer Name: |
S.ramesh Babu |
Farmer Name: |
P.venkata Raju |
Farmer Name: |
Kurakula Srinivasarao |
Farmer Name: |
M.v.v.srinivasa Rao |
Farmer Name: |
M.nagarjuna Rao |
Farmer Name: |
S.kasulu |
Farmer Name: |
M.umasankara Reddy |
Visit Information
Is Expert Visted |
YES |
Name of Expert: |
Madhavi Choppala |
Expert Contact Number: |
7893398060 |
Good Practices: |
If water quality and the pond bottom are good, shrimps are healthy and growing well there is no need to exchange water . Plankton bloom is essential to successful shrimp culture. Avoid use of ground water.Do not exchange or in-take water frequently. |
Bad Practices: |
poor pond preparation, over feeding, High stocking Density. |
Suggestions Given: |
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1.Cleaning and Disinfecting the pond; proper pond preparation before stocking.
2. Buy PL from well-known,trusted hatcheries.
3. Stocking the pond with just the right number of shrimps.An ideal number would be 40-60 shrimps/square meter. |
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Farmers Attended - VISIT 8
Farmer Name: |
K.s.s.v.prasad |
Farmer Name: |
K.venkata Rao |
Farmer Name: |
V.venugopala Krishnam Raju |
Farmer Name: |
S.ramesh Babu |
Farmer Name: |
P.venkata Raju |
Farmer Name: |
Kurakula Srinivasarao |
Farmer Name: |
M.v.v.srinivasa Rao |
Farmer Name: |
M.nagarjuna Rao |
Farmer Name: |
S.kasulu |
Farmer Name: |
M.umasankara Reddy |
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Is Expert Visted |
YES |
Name of Expert: |
Naga Lakshmi Valluru |
Expert Contact Number: |
9640953906 |
Good Practices: |
Health Management: check the health of shrimp in feed check trays on daily basis.if there is poor feed consumption for consecutive 3 to 4days it indicates health problem of shrimp.check the general health and growth of shrimp collected by castnet. |
Bad Practices: |
farm premises must be kept clean, waste generated must be segregated and reused as much as possible and unused items must be disposed off properly.Fuels and lubricants should not be stored near feed, in employee housing or kitchen areas. |
Suggestions Given: |
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farm security: Adequate security must be provided to prevent theft during night hours.
Equipment Maintenance: All the farm equipments must be serviced and maintained regularly for smooth operation. |
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Farmers Attended - VISIT 9
Farmer Name: |
K.s.s.v.prasad |
Farmer Name: |
K.venkata Rao |
Farmer Name: |
V.venugopala Krishnam Raju |
Farmer Name: |
S.ramesh Babu |
Farmer Name: |
P.venkata Raju |
Farmer Name: |
Kurakula Srinivasarao |
Farmer Name: |
M.v.v.srinivasa Rao |
Farmer Name: |
M.nagarjuna Rao |
Farmer Name: |
S.kasulu |
Farmer Name: |
M.umasankara Reddy |
Visit Information
Is Expert Visted |
YES |
Name of Expert: |
Madhavi Choppala |
Expert Contact Number: |
7893398060 |
Good Practices: |
Elements of Success:
1.Good pond preparation 2.Good quality seed production 3.water quality management 4.Feed management 5.Health Monitoring/Biosecurity 6.Pond Bottom monitoring 7.Disease management 8.Better Harvest and post practices etc... |
Bad Practices: |
carry out sampling during early morning or late evening at different places.The shrimp should be clean with normal color,have a full gut and without any infection of legs or antennae.Gut content of greater than80% of the shrimp sampled from a healthy |
Suggestions Given: |
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Probiotics are good bacteria which may boost shrimp growth, prevent stress and disease,as well as maintain good water quality. probiotics are better applied at the beginning of the cycle , helping the juvenile shrimp acclimate to the new environment. |
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Farmers Attended - VISIT 10
Farmer Name: |
K.s.s.v.prasad |
Farmer Name: |
K.venkata Rao |
Farmer Name: |
V.venugopala Krishnam Raju |
Farmer Name: |
S.ramesh Babu |
Farmer Name: |
P.venkata Raju |
Farmer Name: |
Kurakula Srinivasarao |
Farmer Name: |
M.v.v.srinivasa Rao |
Farmer Name: |
M.nagarjuna Rao |
Farmer Name: |
S.kasulu |
Farmer Name: |
M.umasankara Reddy |
Visit Information
Is Expert Visted |
YES |
Name of Expert: |
Inturi Madhavi Rupa Latha |
Expert Contact Number: |
8919511838 |
Good Practices: |
Harvest Practices:Exchange 20%of the water one week before the planned harvest.2days before harvest check if there are any newly molted shrimp, if newly molted shrimp are greater than 10%, delay the harvest by a day or two.Use the Dragnet to Harvest. |
Bad Practices: |
1.Using of the castnet to harvest2.Using of the chemicals while washing the shrimp3.Harvesting and packing of shrimp during hot time 4.Bad Quality ice is used to during harvest and packing 5.workers with wounds,open sores should handle harvest shrimp |
Suggestions Given: |
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1.Do not feed the shrimp 6 hours prior to harvesting to keep the gut empty and improve the shelf life. 2. complete the harvesting process within 6-8 hrs 3.Pack the shrimps in transport tubs with crushed ice: shrimp@2:1ratio for better preservation. |
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